AI, the new big name in every sector of the economy. AI captures space in all the activities of our life. From automation to education, AI is everywhere. AI is rapidly transforming the education system and giving it a dynamic path by providing personalized learning experience, automated administrative tasks etc. AI is no longer science fiction- it’s a life-changing experience. AI not only digitizes classrooms but also reinvests the space where students share mind-expanding ideas, where education meets imagination. 

But what exactly does the transformation look like?

Let’s dive into some pointers which explain this: 

1. Personalised Learning Paths: 
While traditional learning methods always work on a one-size-fits-all approach, AI unlocks the potential of hyper-personalised learning. 
AI suggests study materials as per your interest areas and gives you extra help in your weak areas. It’s a 24/7 tireless personalized tutor. 
Some websites like Coursera, Khan academy etc. use AI algorithms to give students personalized content.
 
2. Inclusivity and global learning:
Language and geography are no longer an obstacle to education. This helps in opening education for a global audience. This helps to make learning more dynamic as well as increase the accessibility of important content to students. 
Apps like Google translator help with providing instant subtitles in all languages. An English knower can see the French lecture with English subtitles. 

3. True Feedback and Assessment:
Human feedback is very subjective with different kinds of bias, but when it comes to AI, it gives feedback with proper analysis of performance and marks. It helps students to keep a record of their learning and weak areas. It helps them with immediately improvising themselves as well as track and compare their performance. 
Duolingo is one of the best examples, which uses AI to track student performance and make practice sheets accordingly.

4. Fun with learning:
AI helps in teaching complex lessons with some games, videos and animations. This helps students to learn with fun. This makes their learning easy and less bored.
Prodigy, Kahoot etc. are some apps that help in gamified learning.

5. Support in administrative tasks:
When it comes to teaching, there are a lot of administrative tasks that need to be done, e.g. grading, reporting, attendance, planning curriculum etc. It’s a very tedious and time-consuming process if done manually, but here comes AI which makes these tasks very easy and helps tutors to focus on teaching and giving their best to the learners.

So when we discuss a lot about characteristics and features of AI, we can’t forget that there are always two different sides of a coin. So, these advantages also come with some disadvantages, which are as follows:

1. Unethnicity: 
When it comes to technology, ethnicity has always become the biggest question mark because it also comes with lots of risks to data privacy. In AI as well, there is a lot of risk to data privacy as some AI tools keep lots of personal information, which raises security concerns.

2. Digital health concerns:
With the increase in the use of digital media, screen time also increases. This causes various health issues like eye-sight weakness, mental health problems, lack of attention span, tiredness etc. This makes people less creative and innovative and also decreases their current potential.

3. Digital Divide:
Society always suffers some kind of differentiation, Partiality etc. and when it comes to digital divide, it makes a large hole between these generations. Everybody can’t get access to AI tools because of poor infrastructure, lack of internet connectivity etc. This widens the gap between people and makes some left behind. This also leads to widening the gap of economic inequality. 

4. Lack of human connection:

When it comes to AI, human connection decreases. This leads to a lack of interpersonal skills. This is also missing in situations where students need moral guidance, empathy and emotional support. AI never replaces a good teacher.

5. Job Insecurity:
When it comes to the use of AI, organizations use it as a tool which is used in cutting staff costs. When unemployment is already a challenge in society, then this kind of tool becomes more threatening. As per Arindam Paul, founder of Atomberg, “almost 40-50 percent of white-collar jobs that exist today might cease to exist.” And that would mean the end of the middle class and the consumption story.

Future Prospects of AI in education:

The future of AI in education seems brighter with technological developments resulting in more successful adaptive learning experiences that meet the needs of each student through customized learning pathways. The concerns and limitations also decrease and students move more towards learning to operate AI.
The future looks promising. With the right support and infrastructure, AI can make education more inclusive and powerful.

✓ Artificial intelligence in education is changing the way of learning and teaching. AI-powered platforms can facilitate global cooperation and provide access to diverse learning experiences. By embracing AI and addressing its challenges, educators can create a more effective and equitable learning environment for all.

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